To prepare for some major life changes, I decided that after nearly four years of living in Japan, it was time to get a spouse visa. I came to Japan to work, and even after pregnancy I envisioned myself working full-time, and therefore never thought it really necessary to go through all of the paperwork and bureaucracy to switch unless it was really necessary.
I am currently on year four out of five years on my current visa, and I was trying to hold out until my first renewal before deciding to make the switch. However, after over a year being back in the field after having a baby and two years into the pandemic, I'm burnt out and decided I needed the flexibility afforded by a spouse visa.
The major benefit of switching to a spouse visa for me is the ability to work as much or as little as I want without my visa needing to be tied to an employer.
The first year of motherhood was extremely stressful, as I had to balance being a loving, available, and patient mom to a very fragile and sickly human being that doesn't sleep, disregarding the fact that I was dealing with the hustle and bustle of the public and working in a strict Japanese work environment, at minimum 10 hours a day, six days a week. I'm only human, with limitations, and I had finally hit it.
Full-time work during a pandemic was too much at the moment, and for the unforeseeable future. So, I decided to give myself the option to scale back.
My husband and I came to the conclusion to switch to a spouse visa late last year, and we took some steps in order to prepare our application. Here's what we needed to do!
PREPARE SPOUSE VISSA APPLICATION
This was probably the most difficult part of the process, as the documents needed that are listed on the Immigration Services in Japan can be vague. Also, I was not technically applying for a Japanese spouse visa in a traditionally sense. I was technically just changing my status of residence since I already had a visa. There is a lot of information for people who are applying for a spousal visa outside of Japan, but there isn't a lot of information for people who already live and work in Japan.
I found a list of documents needed on the Immigration Service Agency website, and then I just did several Google searches to find additional hints and tips that the Immigration website might not list.
NEEDED DOCUMENTS
OBTAIN ON YOUR OWN
- One 30x40cm photograph taken within the past three months | Go to any ID photobooth
- Passport | Unexpired
- Residence card | Unexpired
- Change of Status of Residence Application form | Here
- Letter of Guarantee | Here (to be filled out by Japanese spouse)
- Questionnaire | Here (To be filled out by Japanese spouse)
- Photographs/text messages that prove the relationship is real
- We included at least 3-4 pictures, labeled and dated
- We included text messages as well (with Japanese translation)
OBTAIN FROM THE WARD OFFICE
- Family Register/Koseki | One copy
- Tax Certificate or Tax Exemption Certification
- Nouzei-shoumeisho (納税証明書) and kazei-shoumeisho (課税証明書).
- We provided both documents for my husband (head of household) but eventually they requested I send my tax documents as well.
- Resident Registration Certificate/Juminhyou | One Copy
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